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The warm interior of a Jewish beis medrash (study hall): wooden benches, shelves of sacred books, and a carved Torah ark in golden light
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Candles · Kosher · Dates
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Thursday before Shabbos
The short answer

Who are Orthodox Jews?

Orthodox Jews are the most traditionally observant Jews — the communities that hold the Torah was given by G-d at Mount Sinai and that halacha (Jewish law) remains binding in every generation. That one conviction shapes everything outsiders notice about us: the complete weekly shutdown of Shabbat, the kosher kitchen, the distinctive dress, the large families, and the tight neighborhoods built within walking distance of the synagogue.

There are roughly two million practicing Orthodox Jews worldwide, concentrated in Israel and the United States. About 9% of American Jewish adults are Orthodox — but 17% of those under 30, which is why the Pew Research Center calls Orthodoxy the youngest and fastest-growing part of American Jewry. And we are not one group: Hasidic, Yeshivish, Modern Orthodox, and Sephardic communities share the same Jewish law and differ on nearly everything else.

Friday night at the Greens' — challah, candles, and a set Shabbat table
This week's letter · 12 min

A Shabbat dinner,
hour by hour.

What actually happens between the candles and the cholent.

Friday afternoon, the kitchen is louder than the rest of the week put together. Soup is on, cholent is going into the slow cooker, the challahs have just come out of the oven and the whole house smells like it…

About

Written by an Orthodox Jew, for everyone.

I grew up in the Orthodox Jewish community in Brooklyn. After years of answering the same questions from curious friends and coworkers, I created this site to share honest, accurate answers about our way of life.

No kiruv agenda. No academic distance. Just an insider explaining things clearly.

Read my story →